- Photograph by Aaron Burden from unsplash
The Nature of God
The Bible claims to be the completely inspired Word of God (2 Timothy 3.16). It is the only source
of reliable information about God and it is there that we find God's revelation about Himself.
Indeed, God, LORD God and other titles appear very many times in the Bible.
Here is an example from the prophet Isaiah:
"I am the LORD, and there is no other; there is no God besides me ... that they may know from the rising of the sun to its settingthat there is none besides me. I am the LORD, and there is no other; I form the light and create darkness, I make peace and create calamity; I, the LORD, do all these things ... I have made the earth, and created man on it. It was my hands that stretched out the heavens, and all their host I have commanded."
The very first sentence of the Bible reminds us that
"In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth"
What does God teach us about His nature or character?
Firstly, that He desires a relationship with mankind. Genesis chapter 1
says that God made us in His own image (likeness – see Genesis 1.26, 27).
His Word (The Bible) has been given to mankind, in which He has made
known His requirements to us. The first two of the "ten commandments"
are the starting point:
"You shall have no other gods before me. You shall not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth; you shall not bow down to them nor serve them. For I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate me, but showing mercy to thousands, to those who love me and keep my commandments."
Surely, our Creator is entirely reasonable in saying these things!
How can anyone or anything challenge the Creator of all things?
He has the absolute right to be jealous of His status, to bring
punishment upon those who rebel against Him, and to show mercy on
those who love Him and keep His commandments.
As we are the creation of God, it follows that we must acknowledge
this fact and treat Him with the utmost reverence. Isaiah warned the
people of his day:
"Woe to him who strives with his Maker!"
But on a positive note we read this:
"But on this one will I look: on him who is poor and of a contrite spirit, and who trembles at my word."
Thus, we see both
"... the goodness and severity of God.", as the Apostle Paul puts it.
God as a Father
Perhaps the character of God is best illustrated by the metaphor of a
good father. Does not the Lord's Prayer, as it is commonly called, begin
"Our Father in heaven?"
The very next phrase is "hallowed be your name"
Our thoughts immediately picture a warm and trusting relationship
between a child and its father, a relationship based on reverence
and love. One senses the emotion of this
close relationship in Moses' description of the loving care taken
by God in bringing His people (Israel) out of Egypt and through the
wilderness to the "Promised Land":
"... in the wilderness where you saw how the LORD your God carried you,as a man carries his son, in all the way that you went until you came to this place"
Again we read of God's care when he spoke to Moses at Mount Sinai:
"You have seen what I did to the Egyptians, and how I bore you on eagles" wings and brought you to myself. Now therefore, if you will indeed obey my voice and keep my covenant, then you shall be a special treasure to me above all people; for all the earth is mine, and you shall be to me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. These are the words which you shall speak to the children of Israel."
God's love is conditional
The passage quoted above from the Ten Commandments reminds us
that the love of God for His children is conditional. God brought them to
Himself and they would be His special treasure on the condition
that "you will indeed obey my voice and keep my covenant".
God opens His heart, as it were, in the emotional prophecy of Hosea:
"When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son."
But says God:
"..the more I called Israel, the further they went from me. They sacrificed to the Baals and they burned incense to images. It was I who taught Ephraim (Israel) to walk, taking them by the arms; but they did not realize it was I who healed them. I led them with cords of human kindness, with ties of love; I lifted the yoke from their neck and bent down to feed them"
Just as a father hates to punish his child, so God portrays the anguish
He felt over punishing Israel:
"How can I give you up, Ephraim? How can I hand you over, Israel? ..."
(That is, for punishment)
"My heart churns within me; my sympathy is stirred. I will not execute the fierceness of my anger; I will not again destroy Ephraim. For I am God, and not man, the Holy One in your midst; and I will not come with terror."
God trains and disciplines His children
Just as a good father takes the trouble to train and discipline his
son so does God:
"... you should know in your heart that as a man chastens his son, so the LORD your God chastens you. Therefore you shall keep the commandments of the LORD your God, to walk in his ways and to fear him."
God is compassionate
Compassion is a prominent characteristic of God as the Psalmist reminds us:
"The LORD is merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in mercy. He will not always strive with us, nor will he keep his anger forever. He has not dealt with us according to our sins, nor punished us according to our iniquities. For as the heavens are high above the earth, so great is his mercy toward those who fear him; as far as the east is from the west, so far has he removed our transgressions from us. As a father pities his children, so the LORD pities those who fear him. For he knows our frame; he remembers that we are dust."
The Prophet Jeremiah lamented the effects of severe punishment
brought by God upon Israel following years of His pleading with
them. However, he admitted that
"Through the LORD's mercies we are not consumed, because hiscompassions fail not. They are new every morning; great is your faithfulness."
God’s compassion is shown in the gift of His Son
God's compassion cannot be better shown than through the sacrifice of
His Son Jesus. What more could God do to impress upon us His
concern to rescue us from perishing in eternal death. Perhaps the best
known verse in the Bible is this:
"For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son,that whoever believes in him should not perish but have everlasting life."
That God would save us from our sins through the death and resurrection
of His beloved Son is a promise that goes right back to the
first sin in the garden of Eden. That first sin was essentially disbelief of
the Word of God.
God is truthful
The promise of God to bring redemption focussed in His Son,
came to pass thousands of years later. But it illustrates another crucial
aspect of God's nature, His truthfulness. The Apostle Peter said this:
"In truth I perceive that God shows no partiality. But in every nation whoever fears him and works righteousness is accepted by him. The word which God sent to the children of Israel, preaching peace through Jesus Christ ... who went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with him. And we are witnesses of all things which he did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem, whom they killed by hanging on a tree. Him God raised up on the third day, and showed him openly, not to all the people, but to witnesses chosen before by God, even to us who ate and drank with him after he arose from the dead. And he commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that it is he who was ordained by God to be Judge of the living and the dead. To him all the prophets witness that, through his name, whoever believes in Him will receive remission of sins."
God revealed His character in Jesus
God had shown us His character in the life of His Son Jesus. Through
preaching the gospel and doing good, he showed men by
undeniable evidence that he had been sent by God. How astonishing
it was then, that he should be rejected,
"... taken by lawless hands ... crucified and put to death".
Even more astonishing is the fact that all this happened according to
"... the carefully planned intention and foreknowledge of God."
What greater appeal could God have made to men's hearts and consciences?
When those in Jerusalem heard Peter explain these things they were
profoundly shocked by what they had done. We are told that ''"they
were cut to the heart" and asked the apostles "what shall we do?"''
To which the amazingly merciful answer came:
"Repent, and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins."
The grace of God
It can be no wonder, therefore, that we read in the Word of God so
much about God’s love and grace. This is His offer to forgive us our
sins, although undeserving, provided we come to him in reverence,
love and obedience. As Paul wrote to Titus:
"... the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all men, teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts, we should live soberly, righteously and godly in the present age."
The age in which we live is largely godless and the immense challenge
to us is to repent, that is to think again and change from a godless
way of life. As Paul reminded the first century Christians at Ephesus,
we must become:
"... followers of God as dear children."
Are we prepared to do this?
Author Geoffrey Mitchell
Country Norfolk, England
Source Light on a New World reprint from Volume 29.1
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